Director Penalty Notices (DPNs) in Australia

November 19, 2025

If you’re a company director in Australia, an ATO Director Penalty Notice (DPN) is one of the most serious letters you can receive. It’s not just about your company anymore it’s about you personally.

The Australian Taxation Office uses DPNs to make directors personally liable for unpaid company tax obligations, such as PAYG withholding, superannuation guarantee contributions, and GST.

This guide explains what DPNs are, what happens if you receive one, and how short-term tax debt finance can help you take immediate action before penalties escalate.

What Is a Director Penalty Notice (DPN)?

A Director Penalty Notice is a formal notice issued by the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) to make company directors personally responsible for specific unpaid tax debts.

The purpose of a DPN is to encourage directors to ensure their company complies with tax obligations. Once a DPN is issued, the ATO can pursue the director personally if the company fails to pay.

DPNs typically apply to:

  • Pay As You Go (PAYG) withholding tax
  • Goods and Services Tax (GST)
  • Superannuation Guarantee Charge (SGC)

If these amounts remain unpaid for too long, the ATO can hold directors personally accountable even if the business is struggling with cash flow.

Types of Director Penalty Notices

There are two types of DPNs Non-Lockdown and Lockdown and the difference between them is critical.

1) Non-Lockdown DPN

This type is issued when your company has lodged all required BAS and superannuation statements on time, but has not paid the amounts due.

If you receive a Non-Lockdown DPN, you have 21 days from the date of the notice to take one of the following actions:

  • Pay the debt in full.
  • Enter into a payment arrangement with the ATO.
  • Appoint a voluntary administrator.
  • Appoint a liquidator.

If you act within this timeframe, you can avoid personal liability.

2) Lockdown DPN

A Lockdown DPN is far more serious. It’s issued when your company has failed to lodge BAS or superannuation statements within three months of the due date.

In this case, you become automatically and personally liable for the unpaid amounts even if you later place the company into administration or liquidation. There’s no 21-day grace period.

What Happens If You Ignore a DPN?

Ignoring a DPN can lead to serious personal and financial consequences. The ATO may:

  • Garnishee your personal bank accounts.
  • Offset refunds or credits from your personal tax return.
  • Begin legal proceedings to recover the debt.
  • Report non-compliance to credit reporting agencies.

If multiple directors are named, each director can be held jointly and severally liable meaning the ATO can pursue any one of them for the full debt amount.

Why Directors Receive DPNs

DPNs are not always a sign of negligence often, they’re the result of genuine business pressures such as:

  • Cash flow problems caused by slow-paying clients or rising costs.
  • Economic downturns impacting revenue.
  • Unexpected tax liabilities or audit adjustments.
  • Inadequate financial oversight or delayed lodgements.

Many businesses that receive DPNs are otherwise viable they just need temporary financial support to clear the ATO debt and continue trading.

How Short-Term Finance Can Help with a DPN

If you’ve received a Director Penalty Notice, time is critical. You generally have 21 days from the issue date to act and that clock starts ticking the moment the notice is posted, not when you receive it.

Here’s where short-term tax debt finance comes in. This funding can help you:

  1. Pay the ATO debt immediately, stopping DPN enforcement.
  2. Protect directors from personal liability by clearing the debt within the 21-day window.
  3. Prevent wind-up actions or liquidation triggered by unpaid tax.
  4. Stabilise cash flow, allowing time to restructure or refinance.

Loans are typically secured against business or personal property, with approvals and settlements happening within 24–72 hours.

What to Do If You Receive a DPN

If you’ve been issued a DPN, it’s important not to panic but you must act quickly. Here’s a practical step-by-step plan:

  1. Check the Date: The 21-day period starts from the notice date, not when you opened it. Time is crucial.
  2. Confirm the Debt: Verify the accuracy of the ATO claim and confirm which taxes are involved.
  3. Engage Your Accountant or Advisor: They can assess options and communicate with the ATO on your behalf.
  4. Consider Short-Term Finance: If your business is viable but cash flow is tight, finance can clear the debt fast.
  5. Take Action Within 21 Days: Pay, refinance, or appoint an administrator to avoid personal liability.
  6. Implement Better Compliance Systems: Prevent future DPNs by improving financial reporting and tax management.

Case Study: Fast Finance to Stop a DPN

An engineering business in Melbourne fell behind on PAYG and superannuation contributions after a major client delayed payment. The director received a Non-Lockdown DPN for $150,000, with only two weeks to respond.

Through short-term tax debt finance, the company secured funding against property equity and paid the ATO within five days. The DPN was withdrawn, and the director avoided personal liability. Within three months, cash flow stabilised, and the short-term loan was refinanced.

This case shows how quick action and the right funding partner can make all the difference.

The Importance of Acting Early

The earlier you address unpaid tax obligations, the more options you have. Once a Lockdown DPN is issued, personal liability is automatic and irreversible. Early communication with the ATO and prompt financial intervention can prevent serious outcomes.

Many directors don’t realise that failing to lodge on time is often what turns a manageable situation into a personal crisis.

Working with a Trusted Finance Partner

When under ATO pressure, you need a lender who understands urgency. Look for a finance provider that:

  • Specialises in tax debt and DPN funding.
  • Can approve and settle within 24–48 hours.
  • Offers clear, transparent terms without hidden fees.
  • Works alongside your accountant or advisor to ensure the right outcome.

A reliable lender won’t just fund your loan they’ll help you regain control and protect your position as a director.

Final Thoughts

Receiving a Director Penalty Notice is daunting, but it doesn’t have to mean personal financial ruin. With the right advice and access to short-term funding, you can resolve the debt, protect your assets, and keep your business moving.

At Bridging Loans, we specialise in short-term finance solutions for Australian businesses under ATO pressure including DPNs, tax debt, and wind-up notices. Our team moves fast, communicates clearly, and provides funding you can rely on.

If you’ve received a Director Penalty Notice, don’t wait act today. We’re here to help you protect what you’ve worked hard to build.